|
These are plants named after dragons (there are currently no fungi in the
list). Click on the little plant pictures to see photographs of the plant.
Dracocephalum
Dracocephalum (Dracocephalum thymifolium) is an annual, usually growing
in bare or waste places. It has lilac blue flowers.
| Dragon Arum |
Dragon Arum (Dracunculus vulgaris) is a flowering plant from the
mediterranean. Also known as dragonwort and dragon lily. It used to be called Arum
dracunculus. The flowers are bright red and very striking... and smell like rotten
meat. Dragon Arums rely on attracting insects that feed off dead meat to pollinate
the flowers. |
| Dragon Fruit |
This fruit is so named because the skin is covered in triangular scales (bright
pink/red) like a dragon. The inside is white with numerous small black
(edible) seeds. It tastes a bit like melon. Other common names include dragon pearl
fruit, pitaya and thang loy.
Dragon fruit grows on Hylocereus undatus, the Pitaya or Strawberry Pear.
This is a climbing cactus, growing in tropical regions. It seems to have originated in South and
Central America.
There are two closely related species, Hylocereus polyrhizus and Selenicereus megalanthus
which also bear fruit that is sometimes refered to as dragon fruit. H. polyrhizus has fruit with
red skins and red fruit inside. S. megalanthus has smaller fruit with whitish insides and red or
yellow skin. |
Dragonmouth
Dragonmouth (Horminium pyrenaicum) is a perrenial of rocky areas,
grasslands, and open woodlands. It has dark blue-violet flowers.
Dragon Spruce
This conifer tree orignates from western China, but is found in parks and
gardens around the world. It grows to about 30m tall in the wild. Its Latin
name is Picea asperata.
There are between three and five sub-species of this tree, all with minor
differences. It is hard to say exactly how many sub-species there are, as
experts argue whether they should be sub-species or species in their own right.
Dragon's
Teeth
Dragon's Teeth (Tetragonololais maritimus) is found naturally in central
and southern Europe. It is usually found in chalk grasslands, and similar
habitats. It has large, pale yellow flowers. Also known as Lotus
siliquosus.
Dragon
Tree
Dragon Trees (Dracaena draco) come from the Canary Islands. They are
commonly grown as houseplants, and have a palm-like appearance.
| Green Dragon |
Green dragon, Arisaema dracontium, is a small woodland plant. The name comes from the
flower, which looks a bit like a green head with a long yellow tongue sticking out. After flowering,
a red or orange fruit forms. |
Lesser
Snapdragon
Lesser snapdragons (Misopates orontium) are an annual plant. They
have pink flowers, or very rarely, white. Also know as Antirrhinum
orontium, and by the common name Linearleaf Snapdragon.
| Northern Dragonhead |
Northern Dragonhead (Dracocephalum ruyschiana) is a perrenial found
in open woods or dry grassland. It has blue and violet (and occassionally
white) flowers. Other names include blue dragonhead. |
| Snapdragon |
Snapdragons (Antirrhinum majus) come from the mediterranean. The flowers
of wild forms can be pink, purple, yellow, or a bicolour combination. |
| Trifoliate Orange 'Flying Dragon' |
| Poncirus trifoliata is the Trifoliate Orange, also called Hardy Orange.
This small tree is known for is orange or yellowish citrus fruits. The fruit is edible, but
is rarely eaten due to its sour taste. The trees are covered in spines. Trifoliate Orange
trees originally come from China and Korea, though they are now grow elsewhere as decorative
plants. The variety called 'Flying Dragon' is distinctive because it is smaller than the
standard variety and its spines curve backwards like a claw. |
|